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Leh Palace rises above the old town like a smaller sibling of the Potala in Lhasa, a tall, tapering building of mud, stone and wood. Built in the seventeenth century by King Sengge Namgyal, it was once the seat of the royal family of Ladakh and a symbol of the kingdom's power. Today it is partly a museum, partly a ruin and one of the best viewpoints in Leh.
A short history
King Sengge Namgyal, who ruled from about 1616 to 1642, built the palace as part of a programme of strengthening the kingdom. The building has nine storeys, with thick sloping walls, projecting balconies and wooden railings. The royal family lived here until the middle of the nineteenth century, when the Dogra invasion forced them to move to Stok. The palace gradually fell into disrepair. The Archaeological Survey of India has been restoring it for decades.
What you will see
- The rooftop. The highest point offers sweeping views over Leh, the Indus valley, Shanti Stupa and the Stok Kangri range on a clear day.
- The prayer room and museum. Rooms display thangka paintings, royal costumes, ornaments and ritual objects.
- The Victory Tower and Namgyal Tsemo. Above the palace, on the ridge, a small monastery and ruined fort.
- The old town below. Narrow lanes, mud houses and a mosque are visible from the palace.
Some floors are closed for safety, and many rooms are empty, so this is more about atmosphere than exhibits.
The climb and altitude
The palace sits at about 3,600 metres, and the walk up from the old town is steep. On your first days in Leh, take it slowly, or go by taxi to the upper entrance. Pause often, drink water and stop if you feel dizzy. Do not climb the stairs quickly. Plan this visit for your second or third day.
Best time to visit
Morning light is soft and the air is cool. Late afternoon gives lovely colours on the surrounding mountains. In summer, the sun is strong at altitude, so wear sunscreen and a hat. The palace is quieter in spring and autumn.
Practical tips
- Wear shoes with grip, since floors and stairs are uneven.
- Carry water, but there is little shade.
- Take a light jacket, because the wind can be cold.
- Photography is generally allowed, but follow signs.
- Allow about an hour for the palace, and more if you walk to Namgyal Tsemo.
- Combine with a walk through the old town.
Who it suits
History lovers, photographers and anyone who enjoys a view. It is a reasonable activity for the second day in Leh, as long as you go slowly. People with mobility problems may prefer the viewpoint at Shanti Stupa reached by road.
Combine it with
Pair the palace with the old town walk and the main bazaar. See the Leh guide, the Ladakh classic tour or ask us for a plan.
